The Two Paths by John Ruskin

A collection of lectures arguing that true, noble art stems from a just society, truthful observation of nature, and skilled craftsmanship, leading to national upliftment, while conventional, machine-driven art from corrupt societies degrades both artist and populace. Ruskin explores the moral and societal impact of art, contrasting life-affirming art (like Gothic) with life-denying forms (like industrial decoration), urging a choice for beauty, truth, and the vital connection between art, morality, and the human condition.