Breeding pair of Cockatiels

Cockatiel Care & Information Sheet

Cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) are charming, affectionate, and intelligent parrots that make excellent pets. Native to Australia, they are known for their distinctive crest, expressive faces, and melodic whistles. 📏 Basic Info

Lifespan: 15–25 years with proper care

Size: ~12–14 inches (including tail)

Weight: ~70–120 grams

Origin: Australia
- Colouration: Normal, Pearl 🏡 Housing

Cage Size: Minimum 20"L x 20"W x 24"H for one bird, larger is better

Bar Spacing: ½" to ⅝"

Perches: Provide a variety of sizes and textures (natural wood perches recommended)

Toys: Rotate regularly; include chew toys, foraging toys, and mirrors (sparingly)

Placement: Keep the cage in a quiet but social area, away from drafts, fumes, and direct sunlight 🥗 Diet

A balanced diet includes:

Pellets: ~60–70% of diet

Seeds: ~10–20% (as a treat, not the main food source)

Fresh Veggies: Dark leafy greens, carrots, broccoli, bell peppers,.

Fruits: Apple, banana, mango (in moderation)

Avoid: Avocado, chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, salty/fatty foods

🧼 Always provide fresh, clean water daily. 💬 Social Needs

Cockatiels are highly social and bond closely with their humans.

They enjoy being handled and can be taught tricks and to whistle tunes.

Daily interaction outside the cage is crucial—aim for at least 1–2 hours per day of out-of-cage time and interaction. 🧠 Enrichment

Cockatiels are intelligent and curious—keep them mentally stimulated!

Provide puzzle toys, safe chew items, and opportunities to explore.

Encourage natural behaviors like foraging and climbing. 🧹 Cleaning & Maintenance

Clean food/water dishes daily

Spot clean cage daily

Full cage cleaning weekly

Rotate perches and toys to maintain hygiene and interest 🧑⚕️ Health & Grooming

Vet Visits: Annual avian vet checkups recommended

Beak, nails, feathers: Monitor for overgrowth or damage

Molting: Happens 1–2 times a year; ensure good nutrition

Bathing: Offer misting or shallow dish baths 2–3 times per week

🔍 Signs of Illness (seek vet care if you notice):

Fluffed-up feathers

Lethargy

Not eating/drinking

Discolored droppings

Changes in vocalization or behavior 🐣 Fun Facts

Cockatiels can mimic sounds and learn to whistle songs!

Their crest shows their mood (up = alert, flattened = angry/frightened).

Males are typically more vocal and prone to mimicry.